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What are Mitsubishi's recommended coolant standards?

Recommended Coolant Water Quality

Water used in the engine cooling system must be soft water. The water quality must meet the following requirements:

Water quality should meet with recommended limit, however, within limit is acceptable.

Table 4-3: Water Quality Standards

Parameter Unit Recommended Limit to Avoid Scale Formation Limit to Avoid Corrosion Main Adverse Effect
pH (25°C [77°F]) 6.5 to 8.5 < 9.0 > 5.0 Scale and Corrosion
Electrical Conductivity (25°C [77°F]) µS/cm < 250 < 400
Total Hardness CaCO₃ ppm < 170
M Alkalinity CaCO₃ ppm < 70
Chlorine Ion ppm < 100 < 150 > 50
Sulfuric Acid Ion ppm < 10
Silica (as SiO₂) ppm < 50
Evaporation Residue ppm

Note: Figures in parentheses are the standard value. In addition to the items specified above, turbidity is specified to be below 15 mg/liter.